Do you have heartburn? Are you suffering from ulcers? Identify these 5 causes
Ulcers are sores that form on the inner wall of the stomach or small intestine. If not treated on time, they can cause complex health problems. The main causes are:
H. pylori bacteria: The most important cause of ulcers is a bacterial infection called Helicobacter pylori. This destroys the protective layer of the stomach and allows acid to create wounds on the stomach walls.
Excessive use of painkillers: Painkillers (NSAIDs) such as aspirin and ibuprofen, taken regularly without a doctor’s prescription, reduce the prostaglandin in the stomach. This breaks down the natural defenses of the stomach wall and causes ulcers.
Increased acid production: Eating excessively spicy and sour foods causes an increase in acid in the stomach. Not eating on time can lead to acid directly affecting the stomach lining and causing ulcers.
Stress: Although stress does not directly cause ulcers, it can worsen existing ulcers and increase pain. In addition, increased acid production due to stress also affects digestion.
Smoking and alcohol: Alcohol directly damages the lining of the stomach wall and increases acid production. Smoking not only increases the risk of ulcers, but also slows down the healing of existing ulcers.