Men, pay attention! 5 main causes behind prostate enlargement
It is natural for the prostate gland to enlarge in men as they age. This is called benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). This can cause urinary incontinence and other difficulties. The main causes are:
Age: The most important cause of prostate enlargement is age. The gland usually starts to grow after the age of 40 and most men over the age of 60 start to experience symptoms.
Hormonal changes: As men age, the levels of testosterone and estrogen hormones change. This is thought to cause excessive growth of cells in the prostate gland.
Heredity: If your father or brothers have prostate problems in the family, you are more likely to develop them. Genetic factors play a big role in this.
Diabetes and heart disease: Studies suggest that men with diabetes and heart disease are more likely to develop prostate enlargement. This may be due to problems with blood circulation and changes in insulin levels.
Obesity and lifestyle: A sedentary lifestyle and obesity increase the risk of prostate enlargement. A high-fat diet and lack of physical activity can disrupt hormonal balance.
[Image comparing a healthy prostate and an enlarged prostate]
