Main reasons for stomach ulcers
Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection: This is a bacterial infection that causes inflammation in the stomach lining, leading to ulcers.
Excessive use of painkillers: Long-term use of painkillers (NSAIDs – for example, ibuprofen and aspirin) can damage the protective lining of the stomach and cause ulcers.
Smoking: Smoking increases the amount of stomach acid and interferes with the body’s ability to heal wounds.
Excessive alcohol consumption: Alcohol damages the stomach lining and increases acidity.
Extreme stress: Although mental stress does not directly cause ulcers, it can worsen stomach problems and increase acidity.
Dietary habits: Although very spicy and sour foods do not directly cause ulcers, they can cause great discomfort and pain in people with acidity.